
geometry - Orientation of a triangle's vertices in 3D space: Clockwise ...
Oct 23, 2022 · I would approach the issue from a completely different direction. Consider a triangle in 3D with vertices at $\vec {v}_0$, $\vec {v}_1$, and $\vec {v}_2$. It has a directed normal $\vec {n}$, …
Orientation of a geometric simplex - ordering of its vertices
Nov 8, 2023 · My question is, what is an ordering of a simplex? Is it just a permutation of the vertices or does it have to satisfy some other rules? If it's defined to be a permutation of vertices, then we draw …
polyhedra - Polyhedron with least number of vertices whose diagonal ...
Dec 6, 2025 · The least number of vertices that a polyhedron can have, such that its diagonal faces enclose an interior solid region? Note: "interior" means the solid does not intersect the polyhedron …
Graph theory: adjacency vs incident - Mathematics Stack Exchange
Usually one speaks of adjacent vertices, but of incident edges. Two vertices are called adjacent if they are connected by an edge. Two edges are called incident, if they share a vertex. Also, a vertex and …
Proving that the number of vertices of odd degree in any graph G is ...
Jan 23, 2015 · To prove that the number of odd vertices in a simple graph is always even, we can use the Handshaking Lemma, which states that the sum of the degrees of all vertices in a graph is twice …
Find the 4th vertex of the parallelogram - Mathematics Stack Exchange
Aug 18, 2021 · In general having three vertices of a parallelogram allows for three possible positions of the fourth vertex, depending on which pair of the three are endpoints of a diagonal rather than a side.
Relationship between vertices and edges in platonic solids
Apr 4, 2025 · The Question: Given a list of the vertices in a platonic solid, is there a way to calculate which vertices are connected by an edge? I know that one could find edges using edge length or …
Show that a connected graph on $n$ vertices is a tree if and only if it ...
Here's alternative proof that a connected graph with n vertices and n-1 edges must be a tree modified from yours but without having to rely on the first derivation:
Graph terminology: vertex, node, edge, arc - Mathematics Stack …
Apr 5, 2011 · A cube has vertices and edges, and these form the vertex set and edge set of a graph. At page 55/Remark 1.4.8 of the Second Edition: We often use the same names for corresponding …
discrete mathematics - Simple graph with $G$ with $n$ vertices ...
Jan 14, 2022 · 2 A simple graph $G$ with $n$ vertices in which the sum of degrees of every two non-adjacent vertices is at least $n-1$ has a Hamiltonian path.